2010年6月15日星期二

Characteristics and implications of various yarn

(a) What is the cotton, what features it has?

A: The island is also called long staple cotton, as originally found in the Americas named after the Atlantic Islands. Sea Island cotton (long staple) with fiber length, fine, strong features, is the top grade textile fibers, to Sea Island Cotton (cotton) weaving clothes with excellent touch and good air permeability and the absorbent capacity, more As the island cotton rich luster and a high affinity for the dye, making beautiful clothing and bright colors are also not of other cotton clothing can not match. The only domestic cotton production base in Xinjiang.

(b) What is milk fiber, what features it has?

A: Milk fiber is extracted from the milk, natural fiber, it is The Soft fresh, natural shine with elegance, luxury fashion is the best partner.

1, soft, skin-friendly equivalent to or better than cashmere;

2, breathable, moisture is good, chill;

3, warm and close to cashmere, warm and good;

4, the milk down the wear resistance, anti-pilling, color, strength is better than cashmere;

5, because the milk protein containing amino acids, the skin will not exclude such a fabric, a considerable layer of the skin with the same people, and the conservation role of the skin.

washing requirements: milk fiber ph = 6.8, was slightly acidic. Washing liquid for washing medium. (If washed with detergent when some white vinegar in the washing purposes dissecting and washing powder in the alkaline elements).

(c) What is a regenerated cellulose fiber, it has what features?

A: natural cellulose as raw material (such as: milk is a natural fiber to fiber), after spinning through the chemical treatment, we end up with a regenerated cellulose fiber, regenerated cellulose fibers representative for the viscose fiber: silk matt, sticky fibers, rayon, synthetic cotton, rayon, Tencel, Modal fibers belong to the scope of viscose fiber.

(4) What is the song beads, what features it has?

A: The song is mainly the composition beads rayon [Viscose Fiber], nylon [nylon] and Lycra [spandex] composition. Characteristics: large extensibility, elasticity, high strength, good elasticity, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, good color, soft and strong perceptual characteristics. Usually curved beads spun yarn beads called music, song beads are elastic yarn fabric, maintaining the characteristics of curved beads.

Use: The product is widely used in sweaters, pants, socks, sportswear, cuffs and T-shirts and other fabrics.

(5) What is the fine denier, what features it has?

A: The fine denier silk weaving in the traditional, based on sodium hydroxide by the twist and special treatment, which made a variety of novel artificial silk, the fabric soft, soft, absorbent permeability, gloss soft, bright color, anti-wrinkle recovery is good, do not need ironing, durable. With the single fiber length is shorter and shorter: fine denier - superfine wire [superfine] - a very fine denier [a very fine denier] - a very fine denier super [super great Dan]

(6) What is anti-pilling fiber?

A: First of all, what we have to clear the ball, the ball is the clothes by friction, the fiber end of the float on the fabric surface, tangled into small balls attached to clothing after the surface phenomena, natural fiber fabrics starting the ball is not obvious, because the ball is easy to fall off after the formation; but not easy to break as polyester fabrics, forming a small ball attached to a solid surface without clothes fall off easily, thus affecting the beautiful clothes. Anti-pilling fiber is the fiber of the original special treatment, the treated fibers can not afford not to say that the ball, but to make due to friction caused by the hair, the ball off quickly.

(7) What is the fine cotton, what is the semi-refined cotton?

A: cotton are common cotton, semi-fine cotton, fine cotton share, and common cotton is spun into cotton by the cotton be called after the first general cotton; semi-intensive cotton was processed through the semi-worsted Cotton fine cotton is processed through the worsted cotton. After processing by the fine worsted cotton with the characteristics: the appearance of fine, smooth, calm colors, fabrics stiff, giving the feeling of a high block.

(8) What is mohair, how to wash and maintenance?

A: The mohair is mohair, because according to Turkish MOHAIR-WOOL homophones, and read into the mohair. Mohair characteristics: fiber length, curl less, good elasticity, soft and smooth, with its woven wear nice clothes.

wash: both can be washed and can dry. Advanced detergent when washing is best to use warm water with gently squeeze the wash, then wash off with water 1 to 2 times can be, do not pay attention to clothes ironing, dry natural erect plush stretch.

maintenance: do not wear clothes, we should pay attention to what the regular sun, must not be exposed to the sun, after sun drying into the closet, do not stress, the best kept hanging so plush lodging.

(9) What is ice yarn, ice yarn understand how to washing?

A: Ice Silk is the name of a chemical fiber, the exact stress is a nylon (nylon is nylon), ice silk has a good moisture absorption, air permeability, better than regular nylon fabric Many, also has a good security model and drape.

washing: ice silk T shirt are mostly light-colored, because the ice has good hydrophilic wire, exposed to dirt, over time dirt into the fibers on the inside, at the time to thoroughly wash your clear clean, so ice and wash silk clothes to Qinhuan, do not wait until the wash was stolen. You can use regular detergents when cleaning, the use of neutral detergent the better, avoid using laundry soap to wash (too alkaline ice wire is damaged), water temperature should not exceed 40 degrees, it is best washed by hand, if choose to use only gentle washing process, but not too much can be drying.

(10) What is Tencel

A: Tencel is extracted from high quality wood fiber regeneration after a new deal and get a specific process, the raw wood pulp 100% natural, harmless to human body. It is good moisture absorption (more than cotton fabrics), good dimensional stability, wash small shrinkage, fabric soft, silky luster and feel. Tencel fabrics like wool, as itself, would be hair loss is normal, because it belongs to plant Tencel fiber, and fiber surface will appear hairy, so experience flooding or body will sweat when the hair loss or hair stick . Washing time to wash, hand wash available, you can use bleach detergent, must not wring, squeeze the net water should be folded, in the shade to dry, not exposure.

(11) What is mercerized cotton fabric, what features it has?

A: cotton as raw material, made of high-worsted weaving yarn, and then by singeing, mercerized, and other special processing procedures, made bright and clean, soft, high-quality silk yarn crease to Such material is made of high quality knitted fabric called silk cotton fabric. Mercerized cotton fabric can not only retain the natural characteristics of fine cotton, but also has silky luster, soft fabric wrinkle, moisture permeability, flexibility, and feeling pretty good vertical; combined with rich colors, comfortable and casual wear up, fully reflects the wear by temperament and taste.

(12) mercerized cotton double mercerized cotton and why the sub-single-mercerized cotton it?

A: One is through a caustic soda mercerized cotton to wool, so that both preserves the advantages of breathable absorbent cotton products, cotton clothes off than the effect of wearing more of the submissive. Double mercerized cotton, is a double caustic soda to the hair, making cloth patterns more clearly, more novel pattern, luster is more beautiful, feel more smooth, superior than single mercerized cotton, mercerized twice, but due to the order, the price slightly expensive.

(13) in the level of security tags on clothing categories mean?

A: According to "National Safety Technical Code for Textile Products" of the relevant parameters, require clothing in the formaldehyde content, PH value (pH), color fastness, odor, and a total of five biodegradable aromatic amine dyes to compliance, according to textile products and the extent of human exposure and infant special case of textile products will be divided into: A: baby products; B categories: direct contact with the skin of the product; C Class: Non-direct contact with skin. The higher security level the more stringent the corresponding standard values.

(14) What is cotton, it and the ordinary cotton What is the difference?

A: cotton is a natural with the color of cotton, different from traditional white cotton, it is not required in the textile dyeing process, in its processing of the entire process of production using non-toxic, low toxicity of chemical agents and pollution-free technology and equipment for industrial production, truly the spinning, weaving, after processing, garments "without the process of pollution" in the process. Natural color cotton into cloth feel, good elasticity, soft and comfortable, soft color of their clothing, the format simple, texture, pure, safe, meet the people to return to basics, the natural color of the mentality that it hailed as "the second healthy human skin . "

Tip: cotton varieties are single, only the brown and green colors, there is no ubiquitous color, any other color are not cotton.

(15) What is the sticky cotton, and what is artificial cotton (Could it be cotton)?

A: The sticky cotton: The viscose fiber and cotton blended according to a certain proportion or woven fabric made of this fabric features: cloth clean, soft, light texture, bright color, good moisture absorption low prices, but the larger shrinkage than cotton, but smaller than the artificial cotton shrinkage.

rayon: viscose staple fiber is yarns of different colors of plain cotton fabric, features: cloth clean, smooth and soft, moisture permeability, drape a sense of strength, but it is easy to fold, not washable, and poor security model , shrinkage about 10% more than cotton shrinkage. Because no water Rayon special, long-term immersion in the washing must not be washed with the dip with a good idea to wash with water again, so easy decontamination, also reduced damage on clothes, wash hand fell lightly, especially dirty place you can brush lightly with soft brush or hand Qingcuo, must not use hard brush to brush, or scrubbing with a washboard and wooden play washing. As the alkali rayon intolerance, it is better than washing with a washing powder laundry soap. Wash clothes to water, it should be piled up and a lot of squeezing out the moisture with a towel rolled up or squeeze water, must not force wring. Fast as rayon is not so dry when the sun is not easy to dry as well.

(16) What is Acrylic?

A: Acrylic is an acrylic, cylindrical shape or appearance of eight shape, smooth surface of this material, not easily absorb water, acid-resistant and sunshine, but also difficult to yellow, easy to stain than the wool is easier to clean, easy to shrink; but not as wool insulation resistance, and easy to play the ball surface, which is commonly referred to as "synthetic wool"; acrylic material can be made into signs, such as McDonald's, KFC logo Acrylic materials are done, many people say that acrylic is a special kind of plastic.

(17) What is Raschel?

A: Acrylic Raschel fabric itself is a kind, but this fabric used in its name raschel weave. Many blankets are commonly called Raschel blanket, because blankets are acrylic yarn as raw material, obtained by raschel blanket machine, so named.

(18) What is modal, it has what features?

A: Modal viscose fiber is a kind of raw material used European beech, after beating, spinning made of 100% raw materials are natural, harmless to human body. Modal cotton fabric with soft, shiny silk, hemp's smooth, and its water absorption and air permeability are better than cotton, has a high uptake rate, bright and full color of his clothes. Modal fibers can be blended with other fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk, polyester and other blended to improve the quality of clothes to make fabrics with soft, smooth features.

(19) What is polyester cotton, it has what features?

A: polyester cotton polyester fiber is a kind, is a synthetic material, which is characterized feel fine, soft, comfortable, and flexible, jeans will add a small amount of polyester cotton, in order to increase the jeans fabric soft comfort and elasticity. So, usually, also known as polyester cotton "high elasticity polyester cotton."

(20) What is mercerized wool, what features it has?

A: The wool has to go through a series of special processes such as chlorination protease treatment, aimed at undermining the surface of the scales of wool, thus changing the original pure wool fabric surface roughness, so that even after washing or wool clothing rub washing machine does not appear after shrinking phenomenon, wool clothing, whether treated or feel both visually reflects the delicate soft comfort, and this is what we usually mercerized wool.

(21) What is the composition Chiffon in the end?

A: The use of polyester or silk as raw material, processed by twisting around to win a number of characteristics of ultra-thin women of all ages. As the fabric warp and weft Graceful ease, especially easy to breathe, plus staining in the reduction treatment makes the fabric feel particularly soft enough, is the pursuit of fashionable women's fashion fabric. In addition, "Stretch Chiffon" is used polyester and spandex fiber as raw materials, product not only shows a linen style, but also have the flexibility, features, into the equipment itself, not only feel more relaxed dress, but also added to the tender and beautiful joy and beauty .

(22) Li Saisi what, what features it has?

A: Richcel filaments is a plant fiber, natural softwood imports from Japan dedicated processed wood pulp refining, recycling,Fantastic silk scarves, strong, green. Fabric used in it, will make the fabric has excellent wet permeability gas, excellent drape and smooth feel, and smooth and shiny, good dyeing properties, it is a cotton and viscose fibers as a double feature, to be taken in fabric.

(23) Air Conditioning Fiber is what it what features?

A: The air conditioning is the use of fiber for the production of the first suit and developed, and its greatest feature is the ability to automatically according to the regulation of body temperature the temperature of clothing, the secret is that the fiber found in Cheng thousands of millions of energy conversion function with the phase change material that can absorb and release energy continuously to adjust the temperature, which allows them to remain at a comfortable clothes temperature range, just like a small air conditioning, as so named " Air Conditioning Fiber "

(24) cashmere fabric pilling ?------ why the answer cashmere sweater because of its "light, soft, cool, sticky" features, has been well received by domestic and foreign consumers of all ages.

many consumers in the process of wearing a cashmere sweater, cashmere sweater pilling phenomenon was found. affecting fabric pilling the following main factors:

fiber length: long fibers woven into the fabric pilling much less than shorter fibers woven into the fabric; as unit length of fiber in the first few segments, exposing the surface of the fiber yarn and fabric and fewer side ; Moreover, the greater cohesion between the fibers, fiber yarn and fabric not easily slide out to the surface.

fiber fineness: crude fiber thinner fiber is not easy pilling. Crude fiber spun into yarn, the number of fibers per unit area less exposed surface of the fiber yarn and fabric lower end; In addition, the more crude fiber, the more rigid, ruffled the surface of the fiber in the fabric easy to tangle into a ball.

fiber curl: curl multi-fiber, fiber cohesion between the large, friction, fiber difficult to free the fabric surface, the ball will not be easy.

fiber cross-sectional shape: the shape of fiber cross section close to circular, little cohesion between the fibers, more fiber cross section close to the triangle, polygon and so easy to play the ball shaped fibers.

fiber strength, elongation and flexibility: fiber strength, high elongation, good flexibility and is less friction and wear break off, once the fluff, the easy to tangle into a ball. Yarn twist: big twist yarn, fibers tightly bound, the reduction in fabric pilling.

fabric structure: knitted fabrics easier than the ball.

In addition, the fabric finishing and washing the way wearing fabric pilling on the degree of influence. Why is the ball

cashmere sweater? This is the cashmere fiber characteristics of the decision.

analysis from raw materials, the fineness of cashmere for the 14.5-15.9um, length 30-40mm, curl that is 3-4 degrees / cm, that wool is thin and short and curly smaller degree small wool fibers; cashmere fiber cross-section almost circular; cashmere or a single fiber strength strong, excellent elongation and elastic fibers.

from cashmere yarn twist analyzed, in order to get a good feel cashmere sweater, when the twist in the spinning should not be too large, and therefore binding between the fibers is not very close.

aspects from the analysis of the structure of cashmere sweater, cashmere sweater is knitted and cashmere soft and smooth in order to give full play to the characteristics of waxy, in finishing, it is essential to the key process through which a milling process, One of the aims of this process is to shrink cashmere fibers come in part, cover the surface of tissue in the cashmere sweater, so soft, so easily cashmere sweater entanglement between the surface of the villi into ball.

above, is not difficult to arrive at a conclusion that a small amount of pilling cashmere sweater is a normal phenomenon, the causes of nature with its raw material, yarn twist and fabric structure has a lot. National textile industry standards knitwear clear from the provisions of the ball, the ball series is divided into 1-5 levels: a worst serious pilling; 2 as significant pilling; three general pilling; 4 level minor pilling; 5 for the best, as can not ball. Standard on the ball of cashmere knitwear is also clear that the ball of cashmere knitwear superior product number is not less than the 3-4 class, first-ball series products from no less than three.

as consumers, should be in the wearing sweaters and all kinds of hard objects to avoid friction. If you find local pilling phenomenon, gently remove them, and then cleaning ironing, will not affect the wearing effect of

(25) What is Tencel?

Tencel: Tencel fiber is mainly conifer wood pulp, water and amine oxide solvent mixture, heated to complete dissolution, the dissolution process does not produce any derivatives and chemical action, by the impurity and direct spinning, its molecular structure is a simple carbohydrate. Tencel fibers can be completely decomposed in the soil, environmental pollution; In addition, the production used in the amine oxide solvent completely harmless to humans, can be almost completely recovered, can be used repeatedly, the production of pulp raw materials contained in the cellulose molecule no chemical change, no by-products, no discharge of waste outside the factory, is environmentally friendly or green fibers. The fabric has good moisture absorption, comfort, drape and stiffness and good dyeing properties, plus the can with cotton, wool, linen, acrylic, polyester blends, etc., can be spinning, spinning, core spinning, into a variety of cotton spinning and wool-type yarn, core yarn, etc.

Enka, wood fiber, made of specially processed to raw silk, gloss close to the silk, with unique properties: the natural environment, including disk soft, smooth feel of cashmere, smoking wet sex, do not static, can not ball.

(26) pearl fiber: the so-called pearl fiber dimension is the use of high-tech nano pearl powder and then added in spinning viscose rayon fibers, the fiber body and the appearance of nano-pearl particles uniformly distributed , a root fibers like a string of pearl necklace, unusual shiny smooth. pearl Pearl beauty Hufu both the effectiveness of fiber, there are viscose fiber moisture permeability, taking comfort features. Pearl fiber surface of the pearl particles uniformly distributed long in contact with skin, skin care beauty with pearls, clear fire Baidu, white skin, anti-UV effect. Pearl fiber contains many amino acids and trace elements, fiber surface smooth cool, pearl-like luster.

(27) CHITOSAN FIBERS that chitin is a deep-sea crab shell from Alaska to extract a substance called deacetylation of chitosan, are widely used in textiles:

1, anti-aging skin beauty: skin care functions, remove itching to stimulate cell activity keratin repair damaged skin surface, smooth and delicate skin of increase.

2, have antibacterial deodorizing: underwear made of this material can prevent the bacteria Shigenobu, eliminate odor, chitin is the only positively charged nature of the material, due to bacteria and viruses are usually negatively charged, when they encounter chitin, the positive and negative charge will be in and, within the structure of bacterial proliferation disorder can not be killed.

3, chitin fiber material is not static, it makes anti-static garment in the dry season from static stimulus and itching.

4, chitin fiber material has biodegradability, is biodegradable in the natural world, degraded soil has its advantages.

5, chitin fibers in the human body has good compatibility, long-term wear can effectively protect the body from the natural world, such as: radiation, heavy metal ions on the skin of the infringement.

6, chitin fiber excellent moisturizing, comfortable, insulating better than other fabrics

------ The following is description of bamboo fiber

some of the features of bamboo fiber and benefits:

1, Antibacterial: Bamboo fiber contains a service called "Bamboo Kun" anti-bacterial substances, has a natural anti-bacterial, anti-mite, odor of medicinal properties, Xianzhuli features a wide range of anti-microbial, bamboo fiber of chlorophyll and sodium copper chlorophyll good deodorant effect. The high-tech craft making bamboo fiber fabric can effectively inhibit the growth of bacteria, clean the air around the body, prevention of infectious diseases. Its inhibitory function through repeated washing will not decay. The use of modern scientific testing means of bamboo fiber for the detection of antimicrobial resistance, the same number of bacteria under a microscope, bacteria in the cotton, wood fiber products can flourish, and bamboo fiber products, the bacteria were killed within 24 hours death of about 75%. Japan's new findings increase the added value of this result, after the cotton textile products by the National Quality Supervision and Inspection Center and Shanghai Institute of Microbiology of the test also confirmed the results. This is to prevent "SARS" provided a choice of protective clothing, which is unmatched by other textile materials (cotton towel will stink in the summer that is thousands of times more bacteria multiply the result).

2, care of: "Compendium of Materia Medica" in the bamboo in 24 different medicinal functions and formulas, prescriptions has reached nearly a thousand species. Bamboo is rich in pectin, bamboo honey, tyrosine, vitamin E and SE, GE and other anti-aging anti-cancer function of "trace elements." "Bamboo element" in the antioxidant compounds could effectively eliminate free radicals, anti-aging of the biological effect; peroxy ester compounds to block the strong carcinogen N-nitrite ammonia compounds generated significantly improve the immune capacity ; bamboo fiber contains many essential amino acids, the skin has a unique health care function; bamboo fiber, bamboo honey, pectin and nourishing the skin and anti-fatigue effect; bamboo fiber with no free charge, anti-static, stop itching.

3, UV-: bamboo fiber for UV transmittance 6/10000, cotton 2500/10000 UV transmittance, UV resistance of bamboo fiber is 417 times that of cotton. Soft texture of bamboo fiber products, pro and skin, can improve the body's microcirculation, activate cells, effectively regulate the nervous system, clear the meridians, so that the human body warm effect, improve sleep quality.

4, The moisture resistance: in 2000, times were observed under electron microscope, bamboo fiber cross-section bump deformation, similar to oval full of pores, were highly insulating, strong capillary effect, can in an instant absorption and evaporation of water in all natural fibers, bamboo fiber absorption put wet and permeability is the best at a temperature of 36 ° C, relative humidity of 100% of the conditions, the bamboo fiber moisture regain more than 45% permeability 3.5 times stronger than cotton, is an expert reputation as a "breathing the fibers." Textiles made with it called the "second skin."

5, Comfort: comfortable clothes and feel depends on three main factors: the thermal comfort, tactile comfort and pressure comfort. Bamboo fiber hygroscopicity strong, good air permeability. Fluffy and light bamboo fiber products, lubrication and delicate, soft, cool light, with the same soft feel of cotton, silk, like the smooth feel, soft close, the pro-and skin, drape well, giving a whole new feel. Summer use of bamboo fiber products, body will feel extremely cool, and in the winter and spring is fluffy and warm to use, but also rid the body of excess heat and moisture, do not be lit, no-fat dry.

6, aesthetics: bamboo fiber fineness small unit, good whiteness, stain color and refined, real bright, shiny, good drape, simple elegance with a natural texture.

7, environmental protection: the so-called green green products, product life cycle refers to the entire process, meet specific environmental requirements on the ecological environment without any detrimental effect on the maximum utilization of resources, low energy consumption. For example, fiber clothing products from its raw processing raw materials → → → fabrics formed wearing apparel production and processing → Consumer → waste recycling (regeneration or degradation), so that any one part of a whole process of environmental protection must be maintained. Bamboo fiber called a true green product. Most bamboo grows in the beautiful nature, very few of pollution by harmful substances in raw materials extraction and manufacturing process using physical methods, without any chemical mixture, no pollution, so the bamboo fiber has a non-toxic, harmless, pollution, etc. characteristics.

generally are high quality natural bamboo as raw material, special high-tech treatment process, the cellulose in bamboo extract, and then by manufacturing plastic, spinning and other processes which produce the regenerated cellulose fiber . Does not contain any chemical additives, due to good air permeability, water absorption, strong wear resistance, good dyeing and other features, had been praised as a "breathing ecological home textiles," "Fiber Queen."

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